15th March, 2024

Understanding Telogen Effluvium: Symptoms, Causes, and Effective Treatments

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Reviewed By

Dr Dhananjay Chavan

Dermatologist

Telogen Effluvium Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

At the outset, let’s understand what Telogen Effluvium is. It is a hair loss that features thinning and shedding hair from the scalp. The condition appears as a diffuse hair loss primarily after the body undergoes severe stress.

Telogen Effluvium is a temporary hair concern. In this, the hair starts falling out; but the hair follicles remain safe and can reproduce hair, thus fostering hair regrowth. Telogen is the hair’s falling phase, preceded by Anagen (growth phase) and Catagen (transitional phase).

This article focuses on Telogen Effluvium and three aspects associated with it.

 

What’s covered in the article?

  • Telogen Effluvium Causes
  • Telogen Effluvium Symptoms
  • Telogen Effluvium Treatment Tips
  • Telogen Effluvium Regrowth Time
  • Conclusion

Telogen Effluvium Causes

Telogen Effluvium is characterized by disturbances to the hair cycle. Some causes for it include the following.

  • Improper Diet: Lack of nutrients like vitamin B, iron, proteins, and zinc can weaken the hair and cause hair loss.
  • Severe Stress: Prolonged stress can cause hair loss in about two to three months after the stressful event. 
  • Menopause: Menopause leads to various hormonal changes that could lead to hair loss, as featured in Telogen Effluvium. Surgeries and medication can also lead to telogen effluvium.
  • Metal Allergy: Contact in any form with toxic metals in chemicals can also cause hair loss or hair fall.
  • Pregnancy: During pregnancy, a higher amount of hair is in the growth phase for a longer time. Hormonal changes that take place after three to six months of childbirth can lead to hair fall. The phenomenon is termed post-partum telogen effluvium.
  • Sudden Weight Loss: Weight loss also has a relation with hair loss. In addition, chronic calorie restriction like the one in Nervosa and anorexia can also lead to hair fall.

Telogen Effluvium Symptoms

Some common Telogen Effluvium symptoms include the following.

  • Noteworthy hair loss while washing or combing
  • Common hair thinning
  • Temporary hair loss
  • Losing hair with white bulb and the absence of shiny sheath
  • Hair becomes dry, lusterless, sparse, and fragile
  • Color change in the hair from dark to brown or red, brown to blonde

Telogen Effluvium Treatment Tips

Telogen Effluvium treatment depends on its cause. Accordingly, here are some Telogen Effluvium treatment tips, including the following.

Note: Consult a dermatologist before you go for any treatment for Telogen Effluvium. It can help you keep side effects away.

  • Hair Care: Style your hair appropriately. Avoid curling, dry blowing, or straightening the hair until the condition improves. Also, try to stay away from frequent coloring or hair highlighting.
  • Proper Diet: Get a proper diet plan from a dermatologist. Including foods rich in iron, vitamin B6, B12 and zinc can help.
  •  Reducing Stress: Easier said than done. We know it isn’t easy to avoid stress. But you may indulge in meditation, Yogasan, etc., to cleanse your mind and prevent stress from affecting your well-being.
  •  Medications: Consult a dermatologist, who may prescribe you OTC medications to foster hair regrowth. The medicine should contain 5% minoxidil, which is a topical product to be applied to the scalp once a day. The product can help prolong the anagen phase.
E

Telogen Effluvium Regrowth Time

Telogen Effluvium could have a regrowth time of about three to six months after the cause is diagnosed and the treatment starts. But what does Telogen Effluvium regrowth look like? In some cases, the rate of shedding slows down but not entirely. In most cases, people don’t lose more than 50 percent of their hair.

However, if you ask about chronic Telogen Effluvium regrowth time, it could be longer, as it lasts for more than six months, continuing for a few years.

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Conclusion

Telogen Effluvium is a temporary yet distressing condition that can result in significant hair loss due to various triggers like stress, illness, or hormonal changes. The good news is that with proper diagnosis and addressing the underlying causes, hair regrowth is possible. Treatments, lifestyle adjustments, and professional care from experts can aid in managing this condition effectively. If you suspect you are experiencing Telogen Effluvium, consulting a dermatologist is the best step toward recovery and regaining healthy hair growth. Remember, patience and early intervention are key to overcoming this challenge.

Looking for more information or an expert clinical Telogen Effluvium treatment? Visit HairMD. Our qualified and experienced dermatologists can help. Book a consultation appointment at HairMD.

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